The Google Guava libraries has many useful classes and methods. Normally I write code in Groovy and I am used to working with collections in an intuitive way. But sometimes I need to work with Java on my project and then the Google Guava libraries are a great alternative.
Suppose I want to check if all elements in a collection apply to a certain condition. In Groovy I would write this:
final List<String> list = ['Groovy', 'Rocks']
assert list.every { it.contains('o') }
Now in Java and Google Guava I have the following snippet:
import com.google.common.base.Predicate;
import com.google.common.collect.Iterables;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import java.util.List;
final List<String> list = Lists.newArrayList("Google", "Guava");
final Predicate<String> startWithG = new Predicate<String>() {
@Override
public boolean apply(final String stringValue) {
return stringValue.startsWith("G");
}
};
assert Iterables.all(list, startWithG);
If we use a regular expression pattern we can even simplify the previous code to:
import com.google.common.base.Predicates;
import com.google.common.collect.Iterables;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import java.util.List;
final List<String> list = Lists.newArrayList("Google", "Guava");
final Predicate startWithG = Predicates.containsPattern("^G");
assert Iterables.all(list, startWithG);
(Sample with Google Guava version 13.0.1)
6 comments:
Guava looks nice, but you just gotta love Groovy!
You can try with lambdaJ http://code.google.com/p/lambdaj/
but groovy ROCKS!!!!!!!
Your regular expression is not equivalent to the non-RE Guava example; the first will match the string "G" and the second will not. The simpler expression "^G" is equivalent.
And yeah, Groovy rocks!
@Ken thank. I always feel uncomfortable with regular expressions ;). I changed the example and replaced ^G[a-z]+$ with ^G.
@Anonymous: Lambaj looks like a library I want to investigate further. Thank you for the link.
This is great. However, with the release of Java 8 (and lambdas), this will no longer be necessary since corresponding functionality will be provided out-of-the-box in the Collections API.
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